Equipment Maintenance – Cold Weather

Department: Tool Department 

Topic: Site Operations 

Process: Equipment Maintenance – Cold Weather 

Objective 

The procedures necessary to prepare equipment for winter conditions, preventing damage and ensuring operational efficiency.  

Thing to Consider 

Prevent ice and corrosion: Cold weather and exposure to salt and water/dirt-mud can cause ice to build up and lead to corrosion, which can damage your equipment and become a safety hazard. 

Ensure equipment is ready for use: Winterizing prepares your equipment for use during the winter or for storage over the cold months.  

Maximize equipment performance: Winterizing can help your equipment perform at its best.  

Equipment Maintenance – Cold Weather 

• Materials Needed 

• Engine oil 

• Antifreeze  

• Fuel stabilizer/Diesel additive 

• Grease and lubricants 

• Cleaning supplies 

• Protective covers or tarps 

• Tools (wrenches, impact, etc.) 

• Inspection 

• Conduct a thorough inspection of all equipment for any existing damage or wear. 

• Check batteries, belts hoses, and filters 

• Cleaning 

• Cleaning the exterior and interior of equipment to remove dirt, debris, and contaminants. 

• Inspect and clean air filters and fuel systems. 

• Fluid Changes 

• Drain and replace engine oil and filters as necessary 

• Check coolant levels: add antifreeze if required 

• Add Fuel Stabilizer to fuel tanks.  

• Lubrication 

• Grease all moving parts as per manufacturer specifications. 

• Lubricate bearings and pivot points. 

• Battery Care 

• Clean battery terminals and ensure they are fully charged. 

• Disconnect batteries if equipment will be unused for extended periods. 

• Leave the battery in the equipment but leave the terminals disconnected.  

• Protection 

• Cover equipment with protective tarps or store indoors to prevent exposure to harsh elements. 

• Plug in equipment at the end of each workday.  

• This warms up the engine coolant and vital components before starting.